Posted by: Jonena Relth, President and Leadership Evangelist of TBD Consulting.
Ok, so we know that electronic medical records systems (EMRs) are designed to transform traditional, paper-based medical records into cutting-edge, electronic records that provide entire clinical teams with a more complete picture of their patients' needs and more tools to continue delivering superior healthcare.
What many leaders don't understand is why our best efforts to implement EMR systems fall on deaf ears and our medical professionals are struggling to make the change from paper to paper-lite. After all, we've done our best to build new and improved workflows and customized the system to meet the needs of our users. Well, my experience has been with EMR implementation is that leaders don't understand that the most important component of an EMR implementation is related to change management – the people side of integrating new processes and technology.
IT professionals aren't change management experts, nor are they training professionals. Without the three disciplines working together during the entire life of the project, all the "I's" won't get dotted and the "T's" won't get crossed. In other words, you'll have a software system installed but the people you want to use it won't be communicated with in a way that allows them to accept and adopt the changes, nor will they be trained in a way that meets their learning style.
Effective EMR training requires a comprehensive change management initiative that informs and involves the intended users. Changes shouldn't be just "told" to people. Everyone needs the opportunity to assimilate information about the changes coming and be able to ask questions, etc. Just putting a positive spin won't work. Allow people the opportunity to accept, embrace and adopt the changes - which will result in their integrating the system in their daily tasks once the system goes live. This takes time and serious effort by the change management experts who will determine various methods to ensure change options such as live meetings, newsletters, interactive webinars, website, posters and other media, etc. Oh yeah, and don't forget the food. Tip to remember: "If we feed them, they will come." (Sounds like a move, huh?)
That leads me to my next pet peeve: One-size-fits-all training. Just because the IT folks learn best with hands-off WBT or that the training folks prefer face-to-face instruction, doesn't mean that all the audience will fit into one of those categories. People have different learning styles and learning requirements. For instance, it's going to be a VERY hard sell to get physician to stop seeing patients in order to sit through a day of un-paid training. Let's face it; physicians make their living by seeing patients. For this reason, we need to provide just-in-time training with super users or short e-Learning modules that the physicians can take during their breaks. And depending on their roles and learning styles, clinical staff could be trained with a combo of e-Learning and Day-in-the-Life, Face- to-Face training.
In any event, the training should be carefully designed using a systematic approach that builds on the organizations stable foundation of processes. Only by doing this will the training meet the needs of both the users and the different departments. And don't forget that the training plan should include assessment so you will know if the users are able to apply the new skills, knowledge and information they learned. Last, but not least, be sure to implement some sort of easily accessed, online reference and/or learning management system where current users can go for refresher information and new users can take training and read up on what they missed during go-live training.
Sounds like a lot, I know; but without all three - - IT, Change Management and Training, EMR implementations will not succeed to the level our organizations need. With these professionals working together, we can achieve:
- Increased adoption of the many changes from paper to paper-lite
- Increased project ROI
- Improved patient safety and patient satisfaction due to greater accuracy by users
- Improved employee satisfaction because they can provide quality patient care
- Comprehensive, user-friendly, training that is designed and delivered before go-live to everyone who will use the EMR
- Validated transfer of knowledge via learning assessments in the training
- Refresher and ongoing training available for future employees and contractors
- Shortened user time to efficiency
- User-friendly online reference tools and/or learning management system
As always, I love to get comments from my readers. Please let me know if your experience with EMR implementations and training are in alignment with mine.
Jonena
TBD Consulting has a 19-year, proven track record for ensuring employee performance improvement which translates to EMR usage and patient care success. Organizations interested in ensuring true ROI for an EMR implementation, please contact our Corporate office at 602-263-1961.
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